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Sabah & Safari Museums Partnership
Project Brief & 2004 Expedition Photos
The Safari Museum in Chanute (USA) and the Sabah Museum in Kota Kinabalu (Malaysia)
won an International Partnership Among Museums exchange grant from the
American Association for Museums in January 2004. The IPAM program is
administered by the American Association of Museums (AAM) and funded by the
Department of State's Bureau of Educational and Cultural Affairs (ECA). For more information on
IPAM, as well as other programs and resources offered by the American Association of Museums, please
click here.
Safari Museum Curator Jacquelyn Borgeson was sent to Sabah in May of 2004.
Her assignment was to provide the Sabah Museum with copies of the surviving
2217 expedition photos Martin and Osa Johnson produced when they explored this region, then called British North Borneo, in both 1920 and 1935.
Borgeson
worked with Sabah exchange partner Stella Moo to survey, identify and plan
projects to make these vital images available to the peoples of Malaysia.
The Safari and Sabah
museums are currently seeking funding for a permanent exhibition dedicated to Martin and Osa
at the proposed Sandakan Heritage Center. To learn more about the Heritage center and see
how you can support the project, please click here.
The
Safari Museum also provided photos to the World Wildlife Fund for use in a proposed Martin and Osa Johnson Memorial
Trail and Information Center along the Kinabatangan River. During the final weeks of the exchange, Borgeson and Terry Todoroff of Buffalo, NY retraced the Johnsons' expedition route from Sandakan to
"Johnsonville," Martin and Osa's jungle basecamp on the river. The Johnsons' black and white expedition photos are teamed
below with modern examples by Borgeson.
To read Jacquelyn's museum newsletter article about this trip, click here.
Johnson
Collection-Expedition 2004
Photo Matches Johnsonville,
Martin and Osa's jungle basecamp. Today the round topped Menggaris tree
that Martin and Osa used as a landmark for their Sikorsky amphibian airplane
has grown up and filled out. It will be used as the marker for the
proposed Martin and Osa Johnson Memorial Trail.
Martin took
this sunset photo from the porch of their house at Johnsonville; due to
natural erosion by the Kinabatangan, Safari Museum curator Jacquelyn Borgeson took hers from the waters
edge.
Here is the Nipa
Palm cloaked entrance to Balet Dami. On one of her many out hikes from
Johnsonville, Osa discovered this secluded stream. A footpath was cut to
it and gobang canoes were carried in so they could find the route in from the
Kinabatangan.
Thanks to host and
Kinabatangan River expert
Zainal Abidin Ja'afar, Borgeson and Todoroff were able to find the river access
to Balet Dami.
Martin
and Osa's gobang canoes entering Balet Dami. This stream has dead calm
water that produces amazing optical illusions.
Martin called Balet Dami a
"magical land" and claimed it was his favorite place in the world to
film.
Martin and Osa aboard their Kinabatangan houseboat; Borgeson and Todoroff in
river host Zainal Abidin Ja'afar's boat returning from their Balat Dami
expedition. Safarimate and soundman Joe Tilton took this shot of Martin and
Osa;
Zainal
snapped the 2004 photo.
The Johnson Expedition
crew and hosts in 1920. Borgeson was privileged to meet Wahab Abdul
Rahman and Masri Angau; both men were in the Johnsons' 1920 camp as
young boys and as teens in 1935. Their fathers worked with Martin and Osa
and supplied housing for them in 1920 and camp support in 1935. Masri is
holding a photo of his late father he found in a cash of unidentified copy
photos Borgeson brought to a talk she conducted at a reunion event hosted at Mr. Haji Montoi's home in Sandakan.
The Sompitan is a
traditional wind instrument of the Murut peoples. It was featured
prominently in the orchestra scene of the film BORNEO. Borgeson
attended Sabah's annual cultural fair and saw how the instrument was crafted
and played.
Osa loved the
artistry of the local weavers and purchased many traditional sarongs and
tapestries during her two visits to the island. The Sabah Museum houses
an amazing artisan village and during the Harvest festival local weavers,
carvers, sculptors, etc. come to the village to demonstrate their
crafts.
Jalan Tiga (Third
Street) in 1920 was almost unrecognizable, save for the small landscaping and
street sign.
Gomantang cave
entrance from outside. This film location was the one that most
frustrated Martin as the cameras of his day did not do it justice.
Borgeson concurs and adds that technology has yet to produce a camera that
could truly capture the dichotomy of this cathedral-esque, but squalor-filled
site.
Young
Proboscis monkeys. Modern night photo courtesy of Hans Grover, a
German biologist who was conducting research at The Danum Valley Field Station
during Borgeson's visit there.
Adult proboscis males
have a very distinctive and highly bulbous nose that has earned them the
nickname of "The Jimmy Durante of Monkeys."
Three
elephant bathing in a 1920 Sandakan estuary put Martin and Osa on the map as
serious wildlife filmmakers. Swimming elephant in the Kinabatangan were
the grand finale of Borgeson's three days on the river and the highlight of
her trip.
After
their water play, both the 1920 and 2004 elephants were happy to pose for
portraits on shore.
Gibbon!
Martin and Osa had one of each of the four apes as pets and they hotly
contested the Gibbon's "lesser" status. They always claimed
this charming little ape was the smartest of the lot! Photographers
usually have to hike days into and camp out in the deep jungle to get even a
glimpse of this reclusive ape. Borgeson took her photo from a couch on
the porch of a interior Field Center while recovering from a climbing
accident.
Martin and Osa with their pet Bessie, Terry Todoroff filming the little
orangutan who found Todoroff and Borgeson while they were hiking at the Sepilok Orangutan Rehabilitation Center.
She was riddled with ringworm and her bright red fur was missing in large
patches so we nicknamed her Mangy.
Bessie and
Mangy
To read Jacquelyn's museum newsletter articles about this trip, click here.
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